This article will teach you hands-on how to install the Windows 10 operating system on your computer, including detailed steps and precautions from preparation to installation completion.
Preparation work is a prerequisite for installing the Windows 10 operating system. Firstly, you need to ensure that your computer meets the hardware requirements of Windows 10, such as processor, memory, hard drive space, etc. At the same time, you also need to prepare a valid Windows 10 installation disk or startup USB drive, as well as backup important data and files, to prevent data loss caused by misoperation during the installation process.
After completing the preparation work, proceed to the installation process. Firstly, you need to set up the computer’s BIOS to boot from external devices (such as USB drives). Then, follow the prompts to enter the Windows 10 installation interface, select the installation language, enter the license key, and so on. Next, the system will perform hardware testing and driver installation to ensure that your computer is compatible with Windows 10.
During the installation process, you need to choose the installation method and partition scheme for Windows 10. You can choose to upgrade the installation, which means keeping the original operating system, or you can choose a brand new installation, which means formatting the hard drive and starting from scratch. Meanwhile, you need to choose the appropriate installation location and partition scheme for Windows 10.
After completing the installation, you also need to make some necessary settings and optimizations, such as setting up user accounts, updating drivers, adjusting system settings, etc. These steps will help you better adapt to the operating environment of Windows 10 and improve work efficiency.
When installing the Windows 10 operating system, you also need to pay attention to some common issues and precautions. For example, do not interrupt the computer power supply during the installation process to avoid installation failure or system damage. Additionally, important data should be backed up before installation to prevent data loss.
I hope these contents can help you successfully complete the installation of Windows 10 and enjoy an efficient and stable computer operating experience.
1、 Preparation work
Before preparing to install the Windows 10 operating system, we need to ensure that the computer hardware, software, and environment meet the requirements. The following are the specific preparations:
- Hardware preparation:
Memory modules: At least 4GB of memory modules are required, with 8GB or more being preferred.
Hard disk: At least 64GB of storage space is required, and it is recommended to use a solid-state drive (SSD) of 128GB or more.
USB drive: Prepare an 8GB or more USB drive for creating a startup USB drive.
- Software preparation:
Windows 10 operating system: Download the installation files for Windows 10 from Microsoft’s official website, official link: Microsoft. com, be careful not to enter counterfeit websites.
Driver program: According to the computer hardware configuration, download and prepare the corresponding driver programs, such as graphics card drivers, sound card drivers, etc.
Other software: According to personal needs, antivirus software, office software, etc. can be downloaded and prepared in advance.
- Environmental preparation:
Computer power and voltage: Ensure that the computer power and voltage are stable to avoid unexpected problems during installation. For laptops, it is necessary to operate them when fully charged, and attention must be paid.
Installation location: Choose a spacious and well ventilated location for easy installation and daily use of the computer.
External devices: Connect the required external devices, such as a monitor, keyboard, mouse, etc.
2、 Installation process
After completing the preparation work, we can start installing the Windows 10 operating system. The following are the specific installation steps:
- Create a startup USB drive:
Copy the downloaded Windows 10 operating system image file to a USB drive,
Open the downloaded iso image file, select “Install media for another computer” during the installation process, and select the professional version.
At this point, it is necessary to confirm that the USB drive has been inserted into the computer. During the process of creating the system drive, the USB drive will be formatted, and all previous files on the USB drive will be lost. Important files must be backed up in advance and remembered.
During this process, there may be many issues that prevent the card owner from continuing to the next step:
For example, even though the capacity of a USB flash drive exceeds 8GB, the system keeps reminding that the capacity of the USB flash drive is too small
The main issue is that the USB flash drive format needs to be adjusted. Just adjust the USB flash drive format. If you have more questions, you can go to the personal homepage and add my personal VX for consultation.
- Computer restart and settings:
Insert a startup USB drive on the computer, restart the computer, and enter BIOS settings. The method of entering BIOS settings varies depending on the computer model, usually by pressing the F2, F10, or DEL keys when restarting/booting up. No matter how large the desktop computer is, you can simply press the DEL button.
In BIOS settings, set the boot option to USB boot, save the settings, and exit BIOS.
The computer will boot from a USB drive and enter the installation interface of Windows 10. In the installation interface, you can set options such as the language and time zone of the computer.
Follow the prompts to select the hard disk partition for installing Windows 10 and format it. After formatting is completed, the computer will start copying and installing the Windows 10 operating system.
- Install operating system:
During the installation process, select installation options such as “Custom Installation” or “Upgrade Installation” according to the prompts.
During the installation process, you can choose to join a Microsoft account or a local account, or choose whether to install other software packages. Choose according to personal needs.
Waiting for the installation process to complete usually takes several tens of minutes to several hours. During the installation process, the computer should not be powered off to avoid installation failure or system damage.
3、 Precautions
When installing and using the Windows 10 operating system, the following precautions should be taken:
Common problems and solutions during system installation:
During the installation process, there may be hardware driver incompatibility, software conflicts, and other issues. When encountering these issues, you can try restarting the computer, disconnecting external devices, or uninstalling conflicting software to resolve them. If the problem persists, you can refer to official documentation or seek technical support.
